Best Practice

Curriculum and assessment for EAL learners: Seven practical steps for secondary teachers

Students using English as an additional language risk underachievement – especially those arriving late in our school system. Katherine Solomon sets out seven curriculum and assessment practices for the secondary classroom to support EAL students
EAL numbers: According to government statistics, in England’s secondary schools, around one-fifth of students speak a first language other than English (18.6%) - Adobe Stock

The Department for Education’s (DfE) Curriculum and Assessment Review presents a significant opportunity to improve outcomes for secondary school students who use English as an additional language (EAL).

With more than 1.7 million students in England speaking a first language other than English – including 18.6% of all secondary students (DfE, 2024) – it is imperative that the needs of these learners are fully considered in any forthcoming reforms.

The need for action is particularly urgent for students who arrive late to the education system and are new to English or at the early stages of English acquisition.

Research by Strand and Lindorff (2021) highlights that without significant additional support, these learners are likely to struggle to access the curriculum, as English is the medium of instruction in schools.

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